Daily operation of a construction machine - what to pay attention to?
Intensively used construction equipment requires periodic technical condition checks, fortunately not all of it has to be taken care of by a specialized service. Daily inspection carried out by the operator is also very helpful in maintaining the machine in good condition. Simple activities, performed regularly, can collectively bring excellent results.
New machine? Don't forget about the manual
Even a very experienced operator one day may be delegated to work on a unknown machine. Then it is necessary to familiarize him with the operating instructions, and also to ensure that they are present in the cabin.
Daily operation of a construction machine mainly involves regular equipment condition checks, even if only visual.
The operator should check the level of fluids, the condition of visible hydraulic elements and pins daily. Observing the frame, bushings and welding areas, where cracks may appear, is important. Of course, we remember to keep the machine clean, because only then we have a chance to detect any damage and leaks.
When something disturbing happens
After starting the engine, it is good to let it work for a few minutes at low speed. During this time, the operator finds out what is the condition of the wipers, lighting, belts, sound signals.
The situation when the machine is about to go on a public road is the right moment to secure the equipment and clean the wheels of mud.
The operator must pay attention to any disturbing behaviors of the machine, such as vibrations, smoking, strange noises - all this may indicate a serious breakdown, so it is necessary to call the service in time.
Order in the cabin
Usually one operator operates a single machine and therefore he can be required to maintain order in the cabin. It is particularly important to secure all loose items that could, for example, block the gas or brake pedal, such as smaller tools or keys, which should be placed in a box or other container. Oils and all other fluids necessary for the operation of the machine should be securely fastened so that they do not roll around the cabin. Working in such conditions is not only more comfortable, but also safer.
Practices at the end of the day
At the end of the day, the operator should clean the machine and check its external elements again. We park the machine on a flat surface to relieve the tires and equipment and lock the doors.
A good practice is to fill the fuel tank to full, especially when the machine is going to spend a frosty night outside. We also recommend disconnecting the ground.
These are very simple and obvious operational activities, which, however, significantly increase the chance of maintaining the machine in good technical condition and its trouble-free operation between inspections.
